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CVE-2026-49805

Win32k Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Published: Jul 14, 2026Updated: Jul 16, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-284

Description

Improper access control in Windows Win32K allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

In plain language

AI Act now

This is a Windows security bug that lets a person with low-level access on the same computer gain administrator or higher privileges; small businesses should treat it as serious, especially on machines where an attacker could already log in locally.

Executive summary

CVE-2026-49805 is a Win32K local privilege escalation (CWE-284) where a low-privileged user can exploit improper access control to escalate to administrator or kernel-level privileges on the same Windows machine.

If affected, business impact
Full control of affected systemsPossible data theft or tamperingRansomware enablementComplete service disruption

What to do now

  1. Check which Windows edition and build you run (Windows 10/11 or Windows Server 2012/2012 R2/2016/2019/2022/2025) and review your installed security updates.
  2. Compare your current build number to the fixed versions listed below for your edition.
  3. Upgrade/patch to the fixed version for your branch as soon as possible (do not delay waiting for broader rollout windows).
  4. If you cannot patch right away, reduce local attacker risk immediately by limiting who has local logons and tightening physical/network access to these machines.
Usually a quick update

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:LAC:HPR:LUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:LAttack Vector
Local
AC:HAttack Complexity
High
PR:LPrivileges Required
Low
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

and 22 more affected products View all →

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

References

4

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