CVE Tools

CVE-2026-48276

ColdFusion | Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434)

No known exploitation. EPSS puts it in the 69th percentile. Fixed versions are out.

Published Updated Sources: CVE.org, NVD

What to do

Find your product and version, then upgrade to the build on the right.

  • Adobe ColdFusion 2025Affected: ≤ 9Upgrade to: after 9Fixed builds10Stated by: CVE record
  • Adobe ColdFusion 2023Affected: ≤ 20Upgrade to: after 20Fixed builds21Stated by: CVE record

Versions as the sources state them. Full version matrix after sign-in

Steps

Written by AI from the record
  1. Check your ColdFusion version (Admin Console → About, or server startup/build details) and confirm whether you are on 2025.9, 2023.20, or earlier.
  2. If you are affected, install Adobe’s remediation from APSB26-68 (apply the patch/hotfix described in the advisory for ColdFusion).
  3. After patching, re-check the ColdFusion version/build number to confirm the APSB26-68 fix is present.
  4. Review your upload-related settings and any endpoints that accept file uploads, and restrict them as much as your business allows (only required users, correct file types, and tight upload locations).

Coverage timeline

4 publishers
  1. Vendor patch released

    ·watchTowr Labs summary

Sourced from public security reporting — each date is when it was published, not when it happened. 3 further articles named this CVE in wider roundups without reporting it as a distinct event.

What it is

From the CVE record

ColdFusion versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier are affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

In plain language

Written by AI from the record

If you run Adobe ColdFusion and your version is 2025.9 or 2023.20 (or older), you should worry because attackers may be able to upload a harmful file and cause serious damage. For most small businesses this is an “act soon” issue, even though there’s no confirmed public exploitation report yet.

Adobe ColdFusion has an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) issue in versions 2025.9, 2023.20 and earlier, where an attacker can upload a dangerous file type that can lead to code execution in the context of the current user without user interaction.

If you're affected

  • Server takeover via uploaded code
  • Customer and business data exposure
  • Service outage or disruption
  • Malicious file persistence on host

Exploitation

Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.

EPSS69th
CISA KEV

Not in the catalog. CISA has not confirmed exploitation.

Public exploits

No public exploit or proof of concept found in the sources we track.

EPSS

1.3% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 69th percentile of scored CVEs.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.

Lifecycle

11 events over 59 days, from the signal feeds we watch.

  1. Patch availablerecord updated
  2. Patch availablerecord updated
  3. Analysis publishedColdFusion's quiet twin: the CVSS-10 file-upload RCE hiding behind the one everyone's patching (CVE-2026-48276)
  4. OpenVAS check added
  5. Patch availablerecord updated
  6. Publishedweakness classified, att&ck mapped

Affected products

Technical detail

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Scored 10.0 by NVD.

How it is reached

  • Attack Vector NetworkExploitable remotely over the network without any special conditions
  • Attack Complexity LowNo special conditions — the attack can be reliably reproduced
  • Privileges Required NoneNo authentication required — anyone can exploit this
  • User Interaction NoneNo user interaction needed — fully automated exploitation

Scope

  • Scope ChangedThe exploit can affect other components (e.g. sandbox escape, host compromise from VM)

Impact if exploited

  • Confidentiality HighTotal information disclosure — all data in the component is compromised
  • Integrity HighTotal loss of integrity — attacker can modify any data in the component
  • Availability HighTotal denial of service — the component is completely unavailable

Weaknesses

ATT&CK techniques

Mapped from the weaknesses above (CWE to ATT&CK), not observed in attacks.

Sources

References in the record

Analysis on the cve.tools blog

In the news

Watch the software you run.

My Stack ranks new CVEs for your products by real-world exploitation, so the next serious one reaches you without reading every advisory.

We'll flag the next CVE, public exploit or patch for ColdFusion 2025, not every advisory.