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CVE-2026-39419

MaxKB: Sandbox Result Validation Bypass via Tool Output Spoofing

Published: Apr 14, 2026Updated: Apr 20, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-74

Description

MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions 2.7.1 and below, an authenticated user can bypass sandbox result validation and spoof tool execution results by exploiting Python frame introspection to read the wrapper's UUID from its bytecode constants, then writing a forged result directly to file descriptor 1 (bypassing stdout redirection). By calling sys.exit(0), the attacker terminates the wrapper before it prints the legitimate output, causing the MaxKB service to parse and trust the spoofed response as the genuine tool result. This issue has been fixed in version 2.8.0.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:HPR:LUI:NS:UC:NI:LA:N
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:HAttack Complexity
High
PR:LPrivileges Required
Low
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:NConfidentiality
None
I:LIntegrity
Low
A:NAvailability
None

Weaknesses

Affected Products

1panel-devoss-projectCNCloud & SaaSaka 1panel

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

3 techniques
Execution
Initial Access
View detailed technique mapping

References

Timeline

Published
Apr 14, 2026
Last Updated
Apr 20, 2026

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