CVE-2025-24993
Windows NTFS Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Exploited in the wild. In CISA KEV since 2025‑03‑11. Fixed versions are out.
What to do
Find your product and version, then upgrade to the build on the right.
- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1507Affected: ≥ 10.0.10240.0, < 10.0.10240.20947Upgrade to: 10.0.10240.20947Affected: ≥ 10.0.14393.0, < 10.0.14393.7876Upgrade to: 10.0.14393.7876Affected: ≥ 10.0.17763.0, < 10.0.17763.7009Upgrade to: 10.0.17763.7009Affected: ≥ 10.0.19044.0, < 10.0.19044.5608Upgrade to: 10.0.19044.5608 + 1 more branchStated by: CVE record
- Microsoft Windows 11 version 22H2Affected: ≥ 10.0.22621.0, < 10.0.22621.5039Upgrade to: 10.0.22621.5039Affected: ≥ 10.0.22631.0, < 10.0.22631.5039Upgrade to: 10.0.22631.5039Affected: ≥ 10.0.26100.0, < 10.0.26100.3476Upgrade to: 10.0.26100.3476Stated by: CVE record
- Microsoft Windows Server 2016Affected: ≥ 10.0.14393.0, < 10.0.14393.7876Upgrade to: 10.0.14393.7876Stated by: CVE record
- Microsoft Windows Server 2019Affected: ≥ 10.0.17763.0, < 10.0.17763.7009Upgrade to: 10.0.17763.7009Stated by: CVE record
- Microsoft Windows Server 2022Affected: ≥ 10.0.20348.0, < 10.0.20348.3328Upgrade to: 10.0.20348.3328Affected: ≥ 10.0.25398.0, < 10.0.25398.1486Upgrade to: 10.0.25398.1486Stated by: CVE record
Versions as the sources state them. 5 more products have version data. Full version matrix after sign-in
Coverage timeline
1 publisherKaspersky highlights how attackers utilize obscure file formats like disk images, Office extensions, and SVGs to bypass detection in email-based malware campaigns.
Added to CISA KEV catalog
Sourced from public security reporting — each date is when it was published, not when it happened. 1 further article named this CVE in wider roundups without reporting it as a distinct event.
What it is
From the CVE record
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
In plain language
No plain-language summary for this CVE yet.
Exploitation
Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.
- CISA KEV
Listed as exploited in the wild since 2025-03-11.
US federal agencies must remediate by 2025-04-01.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Public exploits
No public exploit or proof of concept found in the sources we track.
- EPSS
2.2% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 83rd percentile of scored CVEs.
Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.
- Attention now
Rising.
Lifecycle
9 events over 562 days, from the signal feeds we watch.
- Patch availablerecord updated
- OpenVAS check added
- Patch availablerecord updated
- Added to CISA KEVpublished, weakness classified, att&ck mapped
Affected products
- Windows 10 Version 1507Operating Systems / windows
- Windows 11 version 22H2Operating Systems / windows
- Windows Server 2008 Service Pack 2 (Server Core Installation)Operating Systems / windows
- Windows Server 2012 (Server Core installation)Operating Systems / windows
- Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)Operating Systems / windows
- Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)Operating Systems / windows
- Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)Operating Systems / windows
- Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)Operating Systems / windows
And 57 more affected products. See all after sign-in
Technical detail
CVSS 3.1 vector
Open in the CVSS calculatorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Scored 7.8 by NVD.
How it is reached
- Attack Vector LocalRequires local access to the vulnerable system (e.g. local login, malicious file)
- Attack Complexity LowNo special conditions — the attack can be reliably reproduced
- Privileges Required NoneNo authentication required — anyone can exploit this
- User Interaction RequiredA user must click a link, open a file, or perform some action
Scope
- Scope UnchangedImpact is limited to the vulnerable component itself
Impact if exploited
- Confidentiality HighTotal information disclosure — all data in the component is compromised
- Integrity HighTotal loss of integrity — attacker can modify any data in the component
- Availability HighTotal denial of service — the component is completely unavailable
Weaknesses
ATT&CK techniques
Mapped from the weaknesses above (CWE to ATT&CK), not observed in attacks.
- Privilege EscalationT1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationhigh confidence
Sources
Watch the software you run.
My Stack ranks new CVEs for your products by real-world exploitation, so the next exploited one reaches you without reading every advisory.
We'll flag the next CVE, public exploit or patch for Windows 10 Version 1507, not every advisory. This one: actively exploited.
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