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CVE-2025-14847

Zlib compressed protocol header length confusion may allow memory read

Published: Dec 19, 2025Updated: Jan 13, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVD BDU csafCWE-130

Description

ABB is aware of publicly reported vulnerabilities affecting MongoDB 4.2, which is bundled within the IIoT Services of the affected product versions. MongoDB 4.2 has reached end-of-life and contains multiple known security vulnerabilities. An attacker who successfully exploits these vulnerabilities could potentially access sensitive information, cause denial of service, or disrupt system availability.

In plain language

AI Act now

CVE-2025-14847 is a serious bug in MongoDB’s handling of compressed network data that can let an outside attacker read server memory without logging in; small businesses running affected MongoDB versions should act immediately.

Executive summary

Unauthenticated remote memory disclosure is possible in mongodb (Zlib compressed protocol handling) due to a compressed protocol header length confusion (CWE-130), where a mismatch in header length fields can cause uninitialized heap memory to be read.

If affected, business impact
Sensitive memory contents exposedPotential credential and key leakageIncreased account and data breach riskNeeds urgent server upgrade

What to do now

  1. Check whether you run MongoDB (or Red OS / Mailion builds that include MongoDB) and identify your exact server version.
  2. Compare your version to the fixed versions list below and plan an upgrade if you are on an affected version.
  3. Upgrade MongoDB to a fixed release: 4.4.30 or later, 5.0.32 or later, 6.0.27 or later, 7.0.28 or later, 8.0.17 or later, or 8.2.3 or later.
  4. If you cannot upgrade right away, contact your vendor/IT team for the vendor-specific mitigations referenced by the MongoDB security issue; do not rely on “no one will attack us” as protection.
Patch / advisory Usually a quick update

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:NA:N
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:NIntegrity
None
A:NAvailability
None

Weaknesses

Affected Products

MongoDB Inc.
commercial·USaka mongodb, mongodb server, mongodb ops manager
ООО «Новые Облачные Технологии»
commercial·RUaka ооо облачные, новые облачные
mongodb
commercial·US
and 1 more affected products View all →

Exploitability

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Added to KEV:Dec 29, 2025
Remediation due:Jan 19, 2026

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

1 exploit source identified

Exploit details including PoC links, Metasploit modules, and scanner templates are available after registration.

View exploit details
Official Patch Available

References

and 65 more references View all →
6

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