CVE-2025-11621
Vault AWS auth method bypass due to AWS client cache
8.1CVSSHIGH
Description
Vault and Vault Enterprise’s (“Vault”) AWS Auth method may be susceptible to authentication bypass if the role of the configured bound_principal_iam is the same across AWS accounts, or uses a wildcard. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-11621, is fixed in Vault Community Edition 1.21.0 and Vault Enterprise 1.21.0, 1.20.5, 1.19.11, and 1.16.27
CVSS Vector Breakdown
Exploitability
AV:NAttack VectorNetwork
AC:LAttack ComplexityLow
PR:LPrivileges RequiredLow
UI:NUser InteractionNone
Scope
S:UScopeUnchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentialityHigh
I:HIntegrityHigh
A:NAvailabilityNone
Weaknesses
Affected Products
and 8 more affected products View all →
Exploitability
Official Patch Available
References
https://discuss.hashicorp.com/t/hcsec-2025-30-vault-aws-auth-method-authentication-bypass-through-mishandling-of-cache-entries/76709
discuss.hashicorp.com
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-11621
nvd.nist.gov
https://github.com/hashicorp/vault/commit/8d07273d14ae7f5a48cc96f66cc86615dea83390
github.com
and 5 more references View all →
Timeline
Published
Oct 23, 2025
Last Updated
Dec 29, 2025
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