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CVE-2025-1098

ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized mirror annotations

Published: Mar 24, 2025Updated: Feb 4, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVD GHSA BDU csafCWE-20
NVD MITRE
8.8CVSSHIGH
EPSS Score
84.3%
Top 0.3%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
1 Known
Remediation
Patch Available
Am I actually vulnerable?1 Nuclei template available — see how to check your systems. How to verify

Description

A security issue was discovered in ingress-nginx https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx where the `mirror-target` and `mirror-host` Ingress annotations can be used to inject arbitrary configuration into nginx. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in the context of the ingress-nginx controller, and disclosure of Secrets accessible to the controller. (Note that in the default installation, the controller can access all Secrets cluster-wide.)

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:LUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:LPrivileges Required
Low
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High
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Weaknesses

CWE-20

Affected Products

РЕД ОСООО «Ред Софт»
On-premOS
Operating Systems / linux-distro
NGINX Ingress ControllerNGINX Inc.Networking Infrastructure
ingress-nginxkubernetesCloud & SaaS
k8s.io/ingress-nginxGoOSS Libraries
ооо «ред софт»commercialRUOperating Systemsaka red soft
nginx inc.commercialUSNetworking Infrastructureaka nginx, nginx plus, njs
kubernetesoss-projectUSCloud & SaaSaka k8s
gopackage-ecosystemOSS Libraries

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

1 exploit source identified

Exploit details including PoC links, Metasploit modules, and scanner templates are available after registration.

View exploit details
Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Initial Access
View detailed technique mapping

References

https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/131008
github.com
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250328-0008/
security.netapp.com
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52475
exploit-db.com
and 20 more references View all →

Timeline

Published
Mar 24, 2025
Last Updated
Feb 4, 2026

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