CVE Tools

CVE-2024-45779

Grub2: fs/bfs: integer overflow leads to heap oob read in the bfs parser

No known exploitation. EPSS puts it in the 22nd percentile. A vendor fix is available.

Check it yourself

OpenVAS · 39 checks

e.g. OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.154217

Run the check

Published Updated Sources: CVE.org, NVD, BDU

What to do

The vendor has published a fix. Version details are below where the sources state them.

  • Gnu Grub2Affected: ≤ 2.12Upgrade to: after 2.12Stated by: NVD
  • Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise DesktopAffected: 12 SP3Upgrade to: not statedStated by: BDU
  • Novell Inc. Suse Linux Enterprise ServerAffected: 12 SP3Upgrade to: not statedStated by: BDU
  • Novell Inc. SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for BasesystemAffected: 15Upgrade to: not statedStated by: BDU
  • Novell Inc. SUSE CaaS PlatformAffected: 3.0Upgrade to: not statedStated by: BDU

Versions as the sources state them. 17 more products have version data. Full version matrix after sign-in

What it is

From the CVE record

An integer overflow flaw was found in the BFS file system driver in grub2. When reading a file with an indirect extent map, grub2 fails to validate the number of extent entries to be read. A crafted or corrupted BFS filesystem may cause an integer overflow during the file reading, leading to a heap of bounds read. As a consequence, sensitive data may be leaked, or grub2 will crash.

In plain language

No plain-language summary for this CVE yet.

Exploitation

Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.

EPSS22nd
CISA KEV

Not in the catalog. CISA has not confirmed exploitation.

Public exploits

No public exploit or proof of concept found in the sources we track.

EPSS

0.3% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 22nd percentile of scored CVEs.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.

Lifecycle

13 events over 612 days, from the signal feeds we watch.

  1. Patch availableworkaround available, record updated
  2. Patch availableworkaround available, record updated
  3. Patch availableworkaround available, record updated
  4. OpenVAS check added
  5. Publishedweakness classified, att&ck mapped

Affected products

Technical detail

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

Scored 6.0 by NVD.

How it is reached

  • Attack Vector LocalRequires local access to the vulnerable system (e.g. local login, malicious file)
  • Attack Complexity LowNo special conditions — the attack can be reliably reproduced
  • Privileges Required HighRequires admin or elevated privileges
  • User Interaction NoneNo user interaction needed — fully automated exploitation

Scope

  • Scope UnchangedImpact is limited to the vulnerable component itself

Impact if exploited

  • Confidentiality HighTotal information disclosure — all data in the component is compromised
  • Integrity NoneNo integrity impact
  • Availability HighTotal denial of service — the component is completely unavailable

Weaknesses

ATT&CK techniques

Mapped from the weaknesses above (CWE to ATT&CK), not observed in attacks.

Sources

Watch the software you run.

My Stack ranks new CVEs for your products by real-world exploitation, so the next serious one reaches you without reading every advisory.

We'll flag the next CVE, public exploit or patch for Novell Inc., not every advisory.