CVE-2023-4911
Glibc: buffer overflow in ld.so leading to privilege escalation
Exploited in the wild. In CISA KEV since 2023‑11‑21. Fixed versions are out.
What to do
Find your product and version, then upgrade to the build on the right.
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed builds0:2.28-225.el8_8.6, 0:2.34-60.el9_2.7Stated by: CVE record
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update SupportFixed builds0:2.28-189.6.el8_6Stated by: CVE record
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.0 Extended Update SupportFixed builds0:2.34-28.el9_0.4Stated by: CVE record
- Red Hat Virtualization 4 for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8Fixed builds0:2.28-189.6.el8_6Stated by: CVE record
- Siemens Simatic S7-1500 Cpu 1518-4 Pn\/dp Mfp FirmwareAffected: 3.1.5Upgrade to: not statedStated by: NVD
Versions as the sources state them. 11 more products have version data. Full version matrix after sign-in
Coverage timeline
0 publishersAdded to CISA KEV catalog
Sourced from public security reporting — each date is when it was published, not when it happened. 1 further article named this CVE in wider roundups without reporting it as a distinct event.
What it is
From the CVE record
Multiple vulnerabilities have been identified in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the firmware version V3.1.5 for the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP (incl. SIPLUS variant). Siemens is preparing fix versions and recommends countermeasures for products where fixes are not, or not yet available.
In plain language
No plain-language summary for this CVE yet.
Exploitation
Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.
- CISA KEV
Listed as exploited in the wild since 2023-11-21.
US federal agencies must remediate by 2023-12-12.
Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
- Public exploits
5 sources with a proof of concept or module.
Exploit links, PoCs and Metasploit modules after sign-in- EPSS
64% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 99th percentile of scored CVEs.
Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.
Lifecycle
A public exploit existed 67 days before the patch.
- Patch availableworkaround available, record updated
- OpenVAS check added
- Patch availableworkaround available, record updated
- Public exploit / PoCsource: othernuclei check added
- Added to CISA KEV
- Publishedweakness classified, att&ck mapped
Affected products
- codeready linux builderOperating Systems / linux-distro
- codeready linux builder eusOperating Systems / linux-distro
- codeready linux builder for arm64Operating Systems / linux-distro
- codeready linux builder for arm64 eusOperating Systems / linux-distro
- codeready linux builder for ibm z systemsOperating Systems / linux-distro
- codeready linux builder for ibm z systems eusOperating Systems / linux-distro
- codeready linux builder for power little endianOperating Systems / linux-distro
- codeready linux builder for power little endian eusOperating Systems / linux-distro
And 34 more affected products. See all after sign-in
Technical detail
CVSS 3.1 vector
Open in the CVSS calculatorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Scored 7.8 by NVD.
How it is reached
- Attack Vector LocalRequires local access to the vulnerable system (e.g. local login, malicious file)
- Attack Complexity LowNo special conditions — the attack can be reliably reproduced
- Privileges Required LowRequires basic user-level privileges
- User Interaction NoneNo user interaction needed — fully automated exploitation
Scope
- Scope UnchangedImpact is limited to the vulnerable component itself
Impact if exploited
- Confidentiality HighTotal information disclosure — all data in the component is compromised
- Integrity HighTotal loss of integrity — attacker can modify any data in the component
- Availability HighTotal denial of service — the component is completely unavailable
Weaknesses
ATT&CK techniques
Mapped from the weaknesses above (CWE to ATT&CK), not observed in attacks.
- Initial AccessT1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationhigh confidence
- Privilege EscalationT1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationhigh confidence
Sources
References in the record
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-082556.json
- cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
- raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-162-05.json
And 285 more references. See all after sign-in
In the news
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We'll flag the next CVE, public exploit or patch for Codeready Linux Builder, not every advisory. This one: actively exploited.
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