CVE-2026-59858

Vim: Arbitrary Code Execution via C Omni-Completion

Published: Jul 9, 2026Updated: Jul 14, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-94

7.8HIGH

Description

Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0735, the C omni-completion script in runtime/autoload/ccomplete.vim interpolates the typeref: or typename: extension field of a tags entry, without escaping, into a :vimgrep pattern that is run through :execute. Because :vimgrep honors the bar as a command separator, a crafted tag field can close the search pattern and append an arbitrary Ex command; opening a hostile .c file whose project tags file contains such an entry and invoking C omni-completion runs that command as the editing user. This issue is fixed in version 9.2.0735.

No summary for this CVE yet.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

Exploitability

AV:LAttack Vector

Local

AC:LAttack Complexity

Low

PR:NPrivileges Required

None

UI:RUser Interaction

Required

Scope

S:UScope

Unchanged

Impact

C:HConfidentiality

High

I:HIntegrity

High

A:HAvailability

High

Open in CVSS calculator →

Weaknesses

CWE-94

Affected Products

vim

oss-projectaka vi, gvim, vim/vim

vimOn-premDesktop App

Consumer Software / file-utility

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

Is your org exposed to CVE-2026-59858?We can run the check for you — a free external exposure review, no install. Check my exposure

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes for MITRE ATT&CK details · drag to pan · Ctrl/⌘ + scroll to zoom, or go fullscreen.

MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques

Execution

Initial Access

View detailed technique mapping

References

https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-mf92-v4xw-j45x

github.com

https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/6b611b0d15603c52ebdad17172b0232b4f65704e

github.com

Unlock Complete Vulnerability Intelligence

Get the full picture for CVE-2026-59858 and every CVE in our database. Create a free account — no credit card required.

Create Free Account

Plain-language analysis

Impact assessment and exploitation scenario in plain English

Attack graph visualization

Interactive attack path and kill chain mapping

Exploit details & PoC links

ExploitDB, Metasploit, GitHub PoCs with direct links

Nuclei scanner templates

Ready-to-use vulnerability scanner templates

Full remediation guide

Patch instructions, workarounds, and compliance impact

Interactive AI chat

Ask questions about this vulnerability in natural language

Related vulnerabilities

Semantically similar CVEs and attack patterns

REST API & MCP access

Integrate vulnerability data into your workflows