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CVE-2026-56189

Microsoft Windows Media Foundation Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published: Jul 14, 2026Updated: Jul 15, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-122

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

In plain language

AI Act now

This is a Windows flaw in Windows Media Foundation that can let an attacker run malicious code on your device when they can get the vulnerable component to be used—so you should update, especially on machines used for lots of user content or media.

Executive summary

CVE-2026-56189 is a heap-based buffer overflow (CWE-122) in Microsoft Windows Media Foundation that can lead to local remote code execution without authentication, but it requires user interaction to reach the vulnerable code path.

If affected, business impact
Full system takeoverMalware installationService disruptionData theft risk

What to do now

  1. Check which exact Windows version/build each affected device is running (including whether it’s Windows 10/11 or a Windows Server release).
  2. Update every affected device to the fixed version for your specific Windows branch: 10.0.14393.9339, 10.0.17763.9020, 10.0.19044.7548, 10.0.19045.7548, 10.0.26100.8875, 10.0.26200.8875, 10.0.28000.2525, 6.2.9200.26226, 6.3.9600.23291, 10.0.20348.5386.
  3. If you can’t patch right away, temporarily limit exposure of users to untrusted media/content that would trigger Windows Media Foundation (for example, reduce opening unknown files or media from email, chat, or the web on the affected devices) until updates are applied.
  4. Confirm after updating that the same CVE remains absent by re-checking the OS build and verifying the Windows Update installation succeeded.
Patch / advisory Usually a quick update

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:LAC:LPR:NUI:RS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:LAttack Vector
Local
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:RUser Interaction
Required
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

and 10 more affected products View all →

Exploitability

No known exploits, KEV entries, or remediation guidance available for this vulnerability yet.

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes for MITRE ATT&CK details · drag to pan · Ctrl/ + scroll to zoom, or go fullscreen.

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Privilege Escalation
View detailed technique mapping

References

4

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