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CVE-2026-54995

Windows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Published: Jul 14, 2026Updated: Jul 15, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-416

Description

Use after free in Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

In plain language

AI Act now

CVE-2026-54995 is a Windows network flaw that can let a remote attacker run code, without needing a login or clicking anything. Because it’s a serious remote code execution risk, most small businesses should act to update their affected Windows systems.

Executive summary

CVE-2026-54995 is a remote code execution issue in the Windows Reliable Multicast Transport Driver (RMCAST) caused by a use-after-free memory flaw that can be triggered over the network without authentication or user interaction.

If affected, business impact
Full system compromiseMalware installation riskService disruptionPossible ransomware deployment

What to do now

  1. Identify which machines run the affected Windows versions: Windows 10, Windows 11, or the listed Windows Server editions.
  2. Check whether each machine has been updated past the “fixed in” versions for its specific edition (see below).
  3. Install the Microsoft update for CVE-2026-54995 on each affected machine and confirm the update is installed.
  4. If you can’t update immediately, temporarily limit exposure of those machines to untrusted networks until the update is applied.
Patch / advisory Usually a quick update

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:HPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:HAttack Complexity
High
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

and 10 more affected products View all →

Exploitability

No known exploits, KEV entries, or remediation guidance available for this vulnerability yet.

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes for MITRE ATT&CK details · drag to pan · Ctrl/ + scroll to zoom, or go fullscreen.

MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques
Initial Access
Privilege Escalation
View detailed technique mapping

References

4

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