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CVE-2026-4430

Heap Buffer Overflow in AgileEngine

Published: May 7, 2026Updated: May 8, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVD BDUCWE-787

Description

Out-of-bounds write vulnerability in The Document Foundation LibreOffice via crafted OOXML documents with mismatched encryption salt parameters. This issue affects LibreOffice: from 26.2 before 26.2.3, from 25.8 before 25.8.7.

In plain language

AI Worth attention

This is a bug in LibreOffice that can be triggered when a user opens a specially crafted document, potentially leading to serious impact on the computer; a typical small business should act if staff open documents from unknown sources.

Executive summary

CVE-2026-4430 is a heap buffer overflow in LibreOffice triggered by processing maliciously crafted OOXML documents with mismatched encryption salt parameters upon user document open, enabling potential code execution or system compromise without any login.

If affected, business impact
Possible full computer takeoverMalware installation via documentsData theft from affected machineOperational disruption from compromise

What to do now

  1. Check whether you use LibreOffice and which version is installed on your computers.
  2. If you’re on LibreOffice 25.8 before 25.8.7.0 or 26.2 before 26.2.3, upgrade now.
  3. Update LibreOffice to the fixed version: 25.8.7.0 (or later where available) from your usual software update method or installer.
Patch / advisory Usually a quick update

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:LAC:LPR:NUI:RS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:LAttack Vector
Local
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:RUser Interaction
Required
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

The Document Foundation
oss-project·NLaka tdf, document foundation

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes for MITRE ATT&CK details · drag to pan · Ctrl/ + scroll to zoom, or go fullscreen.

MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques
Initial Access
Privilege Escalation
View detailed technique mapping

References

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