CVE Tools

CVE-2026-40994

Wss4jSecurityInterceptor disables WS-I BSP validation by default

No known exploitation. EPSS puts it in the 14th percentile. Fixed versions are out.

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Published Updated Sources: CVE.org, NVD

What to do

Find your product and version, then upgrade to the build on the right.

  • Spring Web ServicesAffected: ≥ 5.0.0, < 5.0.1.1Upgrade to: 5.0.1.1Affected: ≥ 4.1.0, < 4.1.3.1Upgrade to: 4.1.3.1Affected: ≥ 4.0.0, < 4.0.19Upgrade to: 4.0.19Affected: ≥ 3.1.0, < 3.1.9Upgrade to: 3.1.9Stated by: CVE record
  • Broadcom Spring Web ServicesAffected: < 3.1.9Upgrade to: 3.1.9Stated by: NVD

Versions as the sources state them. Full version matrix after sign-in

What it is

From the CVE record

Wss4jSecurityInterceptor initialized its BSP (WS-I Basic Security Profile) compliance flag so that inbound validation disabled WSS4J BSP enforcement on RequestData. Services that validate WS-Security on the network could therefore accept messages that violate BSP rules, weakening protocol-level checks. Affected versions: Spring Web Services 5.0.0 through 5.0.1; 4.1.0 through 4.1.3; 4.0.0 through 4.0.18; 3.1.0 through 3.1.8.

In plain language

No plain-language summary for this CVE yet.

Exploitation

Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.

EPSS14th
CISA KEV

Not in the catalog. CISA has not confirmed exploitation.

Public exploits

No public exploit or proof of concept found in the sources we track.

EPSS

0.2% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 14th percentile of scored CVEs.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.

Lifecycle

6 events over 85 days, from the signal feeds we watch.

  1. Patch availablerecord updated
  2. Record updated
  3. Record updated
  4. Publishedweakness classified

Affected products

Technical detail

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N

Scored 8.2 by NVD.

How it is reached

  • Attack Vector NetworkExploitable remotely over the network without any special conditions
  • Attack Complexity LowNo special conditions — the attack can be reliably reproduced
  • Privileges Required NoneNo authentication required — anyone can exploit this
  • User Interaction NoneNo user interaction needed — fully automated exploitation

Scope

  • Scope UnchangedImpact is limited to the vulnerable component itself

Impact if exploited

  • Confidentiality LowSome restricted information is disclosed, but limited in scope
  • Integrity HighTotal loss of integrity — attacker can modify any data in the component
  • Availability NoneNo availability impact

Weaknesses

Sources

Watch the software you run.

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We'll flag the next CVE, public exploit or patch for Spring Web Services, not every advisory.