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CVE-2026-24049

wheel Allows Arbitrary File Permission Modification via Path Traversal

Published: Jan 22, 2026Updated: Feb 18, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVD GHSA BDUCWE-22

Description

wheel is a command line tool for manipulating Python wheel files, as defined in PEP 427. In versions 0.40.0 through 0.46.1, the unpack function is vulnerable to file permission modification through mishandling of file permissions after extraction. The logic blindly trusts the filename from the archive header for the chmod operation, even though the extraction process itself might have sanitized the path. Attackers can craft a malicious wheel file that, when unpacked, changes the permissions of critical system files (e.g., /etc/passwd, SSH keys, config files), allowing for Privilege Escalation or arbitrary code execution by modifying now-writable scripts. This issue has been fixed in version 0.46.2.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:LAC:LPR:NUI:RS:UC:NI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:LAttack Vector
Local
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:RUser Interaction
Required
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:NConfidentiality
None
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

python software foundationoss-projectUSOSS Librariesaka python software foundation, psf
pypaoss-projectOSS Librariesaka pip, pipenv, pypa/setuptools
pypipackage-ecosystemOSS Libraries

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

Official Patch Available
Workaround Available

MITRE ATT&CK

3 techniques
Collection
Discovery
Privilege Escalation
View detailed technique mapping

References

and 5 more references View all →

Timeline

Published
Jan 22, 2026
Last Updated
Feb 18, 2026

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