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CVE-2026-13763

HTTP/2 Stream Parser Confusion Body-Inspection Bypass in AWS Application Load Balancer with AWS WAF

Published: Jun 29, 2026Updated: Jul 1, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-444

Description

Inconsistent interpretation of HTTP/2 requests in AWS Application Load Balancer with AWS WAF enabled might allow remote actors to bypass AWS WAF managed rule body inspection via crafted HTTP/2 requests that fragment the request body across frames so that only a partial body is inspected. This issue only impacts HTTP/2 ALB target groups. To remediate this issue, customers should enable the "Inspect after sufficient data" target group configuration associated to an ALB load balancer. Refer to: ( https://docs.aws.amazon.com/elasticloadbalancing/latest/application/edit-target-group-attributes.html#waf-http2-inspection )

In plain language

AI Worth attention

This is a flaw in AWS Application Load Balancer’s HTTP/2 handling that can let attackers slip malicious content past AWS WAF inspection; if you use ALB with AWS WAF over HTTP/2, you should review and adjust your WAF/HTTP/2 inspection settings now.

Executive summary

An HTTP/2 stream parsing weakness (CWE-444) in AWS Application Load Balancer can bypass AWS WAF managed rule body inspection by having the request body split across HTTP/2 frames so WAF inspects only a partial body; this is triggered by a remote, unauthenticated HTTP/2 request to an ALB endpoint with AWS WAF enabled.

If affected, business impact
Malicious requests bypass content checksCustomer data exposureSite/service disruptionMalware or exploit delivery risk

What to do now

  1. Confirm whether your AWS Application Load Balancer is configured with AWS WAF enabled and uses HTTP/2.
  2. For the affected HTTP/2 setup (ALB target groups), verify your target group WAF/HTTP2 inspection behavior.
  3. Enable the “Inspect after sufficient data” target group configuration associated with your ALB load balancer (per AWS guidance) to force WAF inspection after enough request data is received.
  4. Test your application paths behind the ALB with normal traffic patterns and monitor AWS WAF logs for unexpected decreases in inspection effectiveness or blocked requests.
May need vendor / contractor work

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Collection
View detailed technique mapping

References

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