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CVE-2025-64422

Rate-limit bypass on login via X-Forwarded-Host header

Published: Jan 5, 2026Updated: Jan 12, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-770
4.3CVSSMEDIUM

Description

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. In Coolify vstarting with version 4.0.0-beta.434, the /login endpoint advertises a rate limit of 5 requests but can be trivially bypassed by rotating the X-Forwarded-For header. This enables unlimited credential stuffing and brute-force attempts against user and admin accounts. As of time of publication, it is unclear if a patch is available.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:RS:UC:NI:NA:L
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:RUser Interaction
Required
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:NConfidentiality
None
I:NIntegrity
None
A:LAvailability
Low

Weaknesses

Affected Products

coollabsiocommercialCloud & SaaSaka coolify
coollabsoss-projectCloud & SaaSaka coolify

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Impact
View detailed technique mapping

References

Timeline

Published
Jan 5, 2026
Last Updated
Jan 12, 2026

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