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CVE-2025-59524

Horilla Stored XSS Vulnerability via File Upload in Reimbursement Panel

Published: Sep 24, 2025Updated: Sep 29, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-79
6.1CVSSMEDIUM

Description

Horilla is a free and open source Human Resource Management System (HRMS). Prior to version 1.4.0, the file upload flow performs validation only in the browser and does not enforce server-side checks. An attacker can bypass the client-side validation (for example, with an intercepting proxy or by submitting a crafted request) to store an executable HTML document on the server. When an administrator or other privileged user views the uploaded file, the embedded script runs in their context and sends session cookies (or other credentials) to an attacker-controlled endpoint. The attacker then reuses those credentials to impersonate the admin. This issue has been patched in version 1.4.0.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:RS:CC:LI:LA:N
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:RUser Interaction
Required
Scope
S:CScope
Changed
Impact
C:LConfidentiality
Low
I:LIntegrity
Low
A:NAvailability
None

Weaknesses

Affected Products

horillacommercialEnterprise Softwareaka horilla-hr

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

3 exploit sources identified

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View exploit details
Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

5 techniques
Command and Control
Execution
Initial Access
Persistence
View detailed technique mapping

References

Timeline

Published
Sep 24, 2025
Last Updated
Sep 29, 2025

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