CVE Tools
Sign in

CVE-2025-59402

Published: Sep 25, 2025Updated: Oct 23, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-616
NVD MITRE
5.4CVSSMEDIUM
EPSS Score
0.2%
Top 88.1%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
2 Known
Remediation
No Fix Available

Description

Flock Safety Bravo Edge AI Compute Device BRAVO_00.00_local_20241017 accepts the default Thundercomm TurboX 6490 Firehose loader in EDL/QDL mode. This enables attackers with physical access to flash arbitrary firmware, dump partitions, and bypass bootloader and OS security controls.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:PAC:LPR:NUI:RS:UC:LI:HA:L
Exploitability
AV:PAttack Vector
Physical
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:RUser Interaction
Required
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:LConfidentiality
Low
I:HIntegrity
High
A:LAvailability
Low
Open in CVSS calculator →

Weaknesses

CWE-616

Affected Products

n/an/a
bravo compute box firmwareflocksafety
Embedded
ICS / OT / IoT / ip-camera-nvr
flocksafetycommercialICS / OT / IoTaka flock safety, gunshot detection firmware, license plate reader firmware

Exploitability

2 exploit sources identified

Exploit details including PoC links, Metasploit modules, and scanner templates are available after registration.

View exploit details

References

https://gainsec.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/09/Root-from-the-Coop-Device-3_-Root-Shell-on-Flock-Safetys-Bravo-Compute-Box-GainSec.pdf
gainsec.com
https://www.flocksafety.com/products
flocksafety.com
https://www.flocksafety.com/products/license-plate-readers
flocksafety.com
and 1 more references View all →

Timeline

Published
Sep 25, 2025
Last Updated
Oct 23, 2025

Unlock Complete Vulnerability Intelligence

Get the full picture for CVE-2025-59402 and every CVE in our database. Create a free account — no credit card required.

Create Free Account
Plain-language analysis
Impact assessment and exploitation scenario in plain English
Attack graph visualization
Interactive attack path and kill chain mapping
Exploit details & PoC links
ExploitDB, Metasploit, GitHub PoCs with direct links
Nuclei scanner templates
Ready-to-use vulnerability scanner templates
Full remediation guide
Patch instructions, workarounds, and compliance impact
Interactive AI chat
Ask questions about this vulnerability in natural language
Related vulnerabilities
Semantically similar CVEs and attack patterns
REST API & MCP access
Integrate vulnerability data into your workflows