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CVE-2025-34288

Nagios XI Privilege Escalation via Writable PHP Include Executed with Sudo

Published: Dec 16, 2025Updated: Dec 24, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-732
6.7CVSSMEDIUM

Description

Nagios XI versions prior to 2026R1.1 are vulnerable to local privilege escalation due to an unsafe interaction between sudo permissions and application file permissions. A user‑accessible maintenance script may be executed as root via sudo and includes an application file that is writable by a lower‑privileged user. A local attacker with access to the application account can modify this file to introduce malicious code, which is then executed with elevated privileges when the script is run. Successful exploitation results in arbitrary code execution as the root user.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:LAC:LPR:HUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:LAttack Vector
Local
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:HPrivileges Required
High
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

nagioscommercialUSEnterprise Softwareaka nagios xi
nagios enterprisescommercialUSEnterprise Softwareaka nagios, nagios xi, nagios xi graph explorer

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Privilege Escalation
View detailed technique mapping

References

Timeline

Published
Dec 16, 2025
Last Updated
Dec 24, 2025

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