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CVE-2025-27407

Remote code execution when loading a crafted GraphQL schema

Published: Mar 12, 2025Updated: Nov 3, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVD GHSA BDUCWE-94
NVD MITRE
9.0CVSSCRITICAL
EPSS Score
2.9%
Top 15.0%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
1 Known
Remediation
Patch Available

Description

graphql allows remote code execution when loading a crafted GraphQL schema

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:HPR:NUI:NS:CC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:HAttack Complexity
High
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:CScope
Changed
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High
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Weaknesses

CWE-94

Affected Products

graphqlRubyGemsOSS Libraries
graphql-rubyrmosolgo
Library
OSS Libraries / web-framework
Debian GNU/LinuxСообщество свободного программного обеспечения
On-premOS
Operating Systems / linux-distro
GitlabGitLab Inc.DevTools & CI
GraphQLСообщество свободного программного обеспечения
On-prem
Operating Systems / linux-distro
rubygemspackage-ecosystemOSS Libraries
rmosolgooss-projectOSS Libraries
сообщество свободного программного обеспеченияoss-projectOperating Systemsaka сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, fsf
gitlab inc.commercialUSDevTools & CI

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

1 exploit source identified

Exploit details including PoC links, Metasploit modules, and scanner templates are available after registration.

View exploit details
Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques
Execution
Initial Access
View detailed technique mapping

References

https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/security/advisories/GHSA-q92j-grw3-h492
github.com
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-27407
nvd.nist.gov
https://github.com/rmosolgo/graphql-ruby/commit/28233b16c0eb9d0fb7808f4980e061dc7507c4cd
github.com
and 13 more references View all →

Timeline

Published
Mar 12, 2025
Last Updated
Nov 3, 2025

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