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CVE-2025-11093

Arbitrary Code Execution with higher privileged users in Multiple WSO2 Products via Script Mediator Engines (GraalJS and NashornJS)

Published: Nov 5, 2025Updated: Jan 9, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-94
NVD MITRE
8.4CVSSHIGH
EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 66.9%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
No Known Exploits
Remediation
Patch Available

Description

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient restrictions in the GraalJS and NashornJS Script Mediator engines. Authenticated users with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary code within the integration runtime environment. By default, access to these scripting engines is limited to administrators in WSO2 Micro Integrator and WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, while in WSO2 API Manager, access extends to both administrators and API creators. This may allow trusted-but-privileged users to perform unauthorized actions or compromise the execution environment.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:AAC:LPR:HUI:NS:CC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:AAttack Vector
Adjacent
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:HPrivileges Required
High
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:CScope
Changed
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High
Open in CVSS calculator →

Weaknesses

CWE-94

Affected Products

api control planewso2
On-prem
Cloud & SaaS / api-gateway
api managerwso2
SaaSWeb App
Cloud & SaaS / api-gateway
enterprise integratorwso2
SaaSSaaS Service
Cloud & SaaS / saas-application
micro integratorwso2
On-prem
Cloud & SaaS / api-gateway
traffic managerwso2
On-prem
Cloud & SaaS / api-gateway
wso2commercialINCloud & SaaS
and 12 more affected products View all →

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes to view MITRE ATT&CK details. Scroll to zoom, drag to pan.

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques
Execution
Initial Access
View detailed technique mapping

References

https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4510/
security.docs.wso2.com

Timeline

Published
Nov 5, 2025
Last Updated
Jan 9, 2026

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