CVE-2023-43661
Cachet vulnerable to Authenticated Remote Code Execution
Public exploit available. Not confirmed exploited in the wild yet. Fixed in 2.4.
What to do
Find your product and version, then upgrade to the build on the right.
- Cachethq CachetAffected: < 2.4Upgrade to: not statedStated by: CVE record
- Packagist cachethq/cachetAffected: < 2.4Upgrade to: 2.4Stated by: GitHub advisory
- All-three CachetAffected: < 2.4Upgrade to: 2.4Stated by: NVD
Versions as the sources state them. Full version matrix after sign-in
Steps
Written by AI from the record- Check which version of Cachet you are running — anything before 2.4 is affected.
- Review who currently has user accounts on your Cachet instance, since any logged-in user (even low-privilege) could trigger this.
- Upgrade Cachet to version 2.4 or later.
- Apply the vendor's patch commit directly if you cannot upgrade immediately (see vendor advisory link).
- After upgrading, review template-creation activity logs for anything suspicious from before the update.
composer require cachethq/cachet:^2.4What it is
From the CVE record
Cachet is an open-source status page system. Prior to the 2.4 branch, a template functionality which allows users to create templates allows them to execute any code on the server during the bad filtration and old twig version. Commit 6fb043e109d2a262ce3974e863c54e9e5f5e0587 of the 2.4 branch contains a patch for this issue.
In plain language
Written by AI from the recordIf you run Cachet (a status page tool) below version 2.4, a logged-in user could take over your server by creating a malicious template — update to 2.4 or later soon.
Authenticated RCE in Cachet (<2.4) via the template-creation feature, where insufficient input filtering combined with an outdated Twig template engine allows a low-privileged user to execute arbitrary server-side code.
If you're affected
- Full server takeover
- Status page defacement
- Pivot point into internal network
- Service disruption
Exploitation
Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.
- CISA KEV
Not in the catalog. CISA has not confirmed exploitation.
- Public exploits
1 source with a proof of concept or module.
Exploit links, PoCs and Metasploit modules after sign-in- EPSS
51% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 99th percentile of scored CVEs.
Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.
- Attention now
Sustained.
Lifecycle
The patch came 471 days before any public exploit.
- Patch availableworkaround available, record updated
- EPSS band changemoderate → highepss band change
- Public exploit / PoCsource: github-poc
- Patch availableworkaround available, record updated
- Publishedweakness classified, att&ck mapped
Affected products
Technical detail
CVSS 3.1 vector
Open in the CVSS calculatorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Scored 8.8 by NVD.
How it is reached
- Attack Vector NetworkExploitable remotely over the network without any special conditions
- Attack Complexity LowNo special conditions — the attack can be reliably reproduced
- Privileges Required LowRequires basic user-level privileges
- User Interaction NoneNo user interaction needed — fully automated exploitation
Scope
- Scope UnchangedImpact is limited to the vulnerable component itself
Impact if exploited
- Confidentiality HighTotal information disclosure — all data in the component is compromised
- Integrity HighTotal loss of integrity — attacker can modify any data in the component
- Availability HighTotal denial of service — the component is completely unavailable
Weaknesses
ATT&CK techniques
Mapped from the weaknesses above (CWE to ATT&CK), not observed in attacks.
Sources
Watch the software you run.
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We'll flag the next CVE, public exploit or patch for Cachet, not every advisory. This one: public exploit.
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