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CVE-2022-3786

X.509 Email Address Variable Length Buffer Overflow

Published: Nov 1, 2022Updated: Apr 14, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVD GHSA BDU csafCWE-120

Description

A buffer overrun can be triggered in X.509 certificate verification, specifically in name constraint checking. Note that this occurs after certificate chain signature verification and requires either a CA to have signed a malicious certificate or for an application to continue certificate verification despite failure to construct a path to a trusted issuer. An attacker can craft a malicious email address in a certificate to overflow an arbitrary number of bytes containing the `.' character (decimal 46) on the stack. This buffer overflow could result in a crash (causing a denial of service). In a TLS client, this can be triggered by connecting to a malicious server. In a TLS server, this can be triggered if the server requests client authentication and a malicious client connects.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:NI:NA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:NConfidentiality
None
I:NIntegrity
None
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

openssloss-projectUSOSS Librariesaka open ssl
fedoraprojectoss-projectUSOperating Systemsaka fedora project
nodejsoss-projectUSOSS Librariesaka node.js, node
crates.iopackage-ecosystemOSS Libraries
and 14 more affected products View all →

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

1 exploit source identified

Exploit details including PoC links, Metasploit modules, and scanner templates are available after registration.

View exploit details
Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques
Initial Access
Privilege Escalation
View detailed technique mapping

References

and 68 more references View all →

Timeline

Published
Nov 1, 2022
Last Updated
Apr 14, 2026

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