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Description

Zimbra Collaboration (aka ZCS) 8.8.15 and 9.0 has mboximport functionality that receives a ZIP archive and extracts files from it. An authenticated user with administrator rights has the ability to upload arbitrary files to the system, leading to directory traversal.

In plain language

AI Act now

If you run Zimbra Collaboration Suite, a logged-in administrator can upload a ZIP file to the mboximport feature and have it extract files anywhere on the server—this has been used in ransomware-related attacks, so you should fix it urgently.

Executive summary

In Zimbra Collaboration Suite, mboximport processes uploaded ZIP archives such that an authenticated administrator can trigger directory traversal/arbitrary file placement (CWE-22), and the flaw is listed in CISA KEV as used in ransomware campaigns.

If affected, business impact
Full server compromiseMalware deployment on email serverRansomware riskService disruption

What to do now

  1. Check whether your Zimbra Collaboration Suite version is 8.8.15 or 9.0, and whether the mboximport/upload process is available to administrator users.
  2. Review your current admin accounts and confirm whether any accounts could be used by an attacker.
  3. Upgrade Zimbra Collaboration Suite to the vendor-fixed release(s) listed in Zimbra’s Security Center and the Zimbra 9.0.0 Patch 24 materials.
  4. If you cannot upgrade immediately, disable or restrict access to the mboximport ZIP import capability and limit administrator access to only trusted accounts, then document the temporary controls until the upgrade is completed.
Patch / advisory Some work to apply

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:HUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:HPrivileges Required
High
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

and 1 more affected products View all →

Exploitability

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Added to KEV:Aug 11, 2022
Remediation due:Sep 1, 2022
Ransomware:Known ransomware use

Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions.

1 exploit source identified

Exploit details including PoC links, Metasploit modules, and scanner templates are available after registration.

View exploit details
Official Patch Available

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques
Collection
Discovery
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References

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2

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