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Exploited in the wild Windows Server UAT-10147 ai-ml IIS Microsoft

UAT-10147: Chinese-speaking adversary integrates agentic AI into post-compromise operations

Cisco Talos·By Joey Chen··18 min read

Thursday, August 20, 2026 06:00

  • Cisco Talos identified UAT-10147 targeting Windows and Linux web servers globally, impacting organizations in government, education, media, technology, and gaming sectors. The actor leveraged publicly disclosed vulnerabilities to gain initial access at scale.
  • UAT-10147 integrated AI-driven tooling into exploitation, reconnaissance, payload generation, validation, and persistence workflows. Talos observed AI-generated operational playbooks, exploit automation scripts, and troubleshooting logic supporting real-world intrusions.
  • The actor employed a mixture of open-source offensive frameworks, including Metasploit, ysoserial, PentestGPT, DeepAudit, and multiple privilege escalation exploits to automate intrusion operations and establish persistence.
  • Talos assesses that integrating AI-generated exploitation guidance, automation, and validation workflows enables threat actors to scale complex attacks more efficiently while reducing the expertise traditionally required for advanced post-compromise operations.…
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