CVE-2022-25237
Public exploit available. Not confirmed exploited in the wild yet. No fix published yet.
What to do
No fixed build or workaround is published yet. Limit exposure and watch for a patch.
Steps
Written by AI from the record- Check whether your organization runs Bonita Web, specifically version 2021.2, and whether it is reachable from the internet.
- Contact your Bonita vendor or IT provider immediately — no official fixed version is listed in available findings, so ask them directly for a patch or mitigation.
- If you manage the server yourself, restrict or block external access to the Bonita Web application until a fix is confirmed available.
- Review web server/application logs for suspicious URLs containing 'i18ntranslation' as a sign of attempted exploitation.
- Ask your provider to confirm when a patched version will be released and apply it as soon as it is.
What it is
From the CVE record
Bonita Web 2021.2 is affected by a authentication/authorization bypass vulnerability due to an overly broad exclude pattern used in the RestAPIAuthorizationFilter. By appending ;i18ntranslation or /../i18ntranslation/ to the end of a URL, users with no privileges can access privileged API endpoints. This can lead to remote code execution by abusing the privileged API actions.
In plain language
Written by AI from the recordA serious bug in Bonita Web lets an outside attacker skip the login screen entirely and potentially take over the server, and businesses using it should treat this as urgent.
An unauthenticated authorization bypass in Bonita Web's RestAPIAuthorizationFilter allows attackers to append patterns like ';i18ntranslation' to a URL to evade the authentication filter and reach privileged REST API endpoints, enabling remote code execution.
If you're affected
- Full server takeover
- Unauthorized access to business data
- Operational disruption
- Backdoor for ransomware deployment
Exploitation
Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.
- CISA KEV
Not in the catalog. CISA has not confirmed exploitation.
- Public exploits
1 source with a proof of concept or module.
Exploit links, PoCs and Metasploit modules after sign-in- EPSS
57% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 99th percentile of scored CVEs.
Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.
Lifecycle
6 events over 1487 days, from the signal feeds we watch.
- EPSS band changecritical → high
- Public exploit / PoCsource: othernuclei check added
- Record updated
- Publishedweakness classified
Affected products
And 1 more affected product. See all after sign-in
Technical detail
CVSS 3.1 vector
Open in the CVSS calculatorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Scored 9.8 by NVD.
How it is reached
- Attack Vector NetworkExploitable remotely over the network without any special conditions
- Attack Complexity LowNo special conditions — the attack can be reliably reproduced
- Privileges Required NoneNo authentication required — anyone can exploit this
- User Interaction NoneNo user interaction needed — fully automated exploitation
Scope
- Scope UnchangedImpact is limited to the vulnerable component itself
Impact if exploited
- Confidentiality HighTotal information disclosure — all data in the component is compromised
- Integrity HighTotal loss of integrity — attacker can modify any data in the component
- Availability HighTotal denial of service — the component is completely unavailable
Weaknesses
Sources
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