CVE Tools

CVE-2018-0840

Public exploit available. Not confirmed exploited in the wild yet. A vendor fix is available.

Published Updated Sources: CVE.org, NVD

What to do

The vendor has published a fix. Version details are below where the sources state them.

  • Microsoft Corporation Microsoft Edge, ChakraCore, Internet ExplorerAffected: Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows…Upgrade to: not statedStated by: CVE record

Versions as the sources state them. Full version matrix after sign-in

Steps

Written by AI from the record
  1. Check whether staff computers run Internet Explorer on Windows 7 SP1, Windows 8.1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows Server 2012/R2, Windows Server 2016, or the listed Windows 10 releases.
  2. Install the Microsoft security update for CVE-2018-0840 through your normal Windows update process; the findings do not provide a single fixed version number.
  3. Until updated, restrict use of Internet Explorer for untrusted websites and use a currently supported browser where possible.

What it is

From the CVE record

Internet Explorer in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 R2 SP1, Windows 8.1 and Windows RT 8.1, Windows Server 2012 and R2, and Internet Explorer and Microsoft Edge in Windows 10 Gold, 1511, 1607, 1703, 1709, and Windows Server 2016 allows remote code execution, due to how the scripting engine handles objects in memory, aka "Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability". This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2018-0834, CVE-2018-0835, CVE-2018-0836, CVE-2018-0837, CVE-2018-0838, CVE-2018-0856, CVE-2018-0857, CVE-2018-0858, CVE-2018-0859, CVE-2018-0860, CVE-2018-0861, and CVE-2018-0866.

In plain language

Written by AI from the record

This is a flaw in Internet Explorer on the listed older Windows versions that can let a malicious website take control of a computer, so affected businesses should apply Microsoft's update.

CVE-2018-0840 is a scripting-engine memory-corruption vulnerability (CWE-787) in Internet Explorer that can lead to remote code execution after user interaction.

If you're affected

  • Computer takeover
  • Customer data exposure
  • Ransomware risk
  • Business disruption

Exploitation

Where each signal puts this CVE on the scale from published to confirmed exploited.

EPSS99th
Public exploit
CISA KEV

Not in the catalog. CISA has not confirmed exploitation.

Public exploits

1 source with a proof of concept or module.

Exploit links, PoCs and Metasploit modules after sign-in
EPSS

53% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, which ranks it in the 99th percentile of scored CVEs.

Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST.org. A probability, not a confirmation.

Lifecycle

The patch came 471 days before any public exploit.

  1. EPSS band changemoderate → highepss band change
  2. EPSS band changehigh → moderateepss band change
  3. EPSS band changemoderate → highepss band change
  4. EPSS band changehigh → moderateepss band change
  5. EPSS band changemoderate → highepss band change
  6. EPSS band changehigh → moderate

Affected products

Technical detail

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Scored 7.5 by NVD.

How it is reached

  • Attack Vector NetworkExploitable remotely over the network without any special conditions
  • Attack Complexity HighRequires specific conditions like a race condition or non-default configuration
  • Privileges Required NoneNo authentication required — anyone can exploit this
  • User Interaction RequiredA user must click a link, open a file, or perform some action

Scope

  • Scope UnchangedImpact is limited to the vulnerable component itself

Impact if exploited

  • Confidentiality HighTotal information disclosure — all data in the component is compromised
  • Integrity HighTotal loss of integrity — attacker can modify any data in the component
  • Availability HighTotal denial of service — the component is completely unavailable

Weaknesses

ATT&CK techniques

Mapped from the weaknesses above (CWE to ATT&CK), not observed in attacks.

Sources

Watch the software you run.

My Stack ranks new CVEs for your products by real-world exploitation, so the next serious one reaches you without reading every advisory.

We'll flag the next CVE, public exploit or patch for Internet Explorer, not every advisory. This one: public exploit.