CVE-2026-6485
UEFI BIOS embedded Shell can be used to bypass Secure Boot
Description
UEFI BIOS embedded Shell could be used to bypass Secure Boot via shell commands or startup scripts.
In plain language
AI Act nowIf your business uses devices with InsydeH2O firmware, a high-privilege local attacker may be able to use a built-in startup shell to bypass Secure Boot; this is serious but it’s not likely to be triggered remotely.
Executive summary
InsydeH2O UEFI firmware has a weakness (CWE-489) where the embedded Shell can be used to bypass Secure Boot protection using shell commands or startup scripts; the attack requires high local privileges and does not require user interaction.
If affected, business impact
Boot-time security bypassMalware persistence at startupFull system compromiseRansomware enablement
What to do now
- Check whether your device firmware is InsydeH2O and whether you can confirm the current firmware version with your IT process (e.g., via vendor tools or system inventory).
- Verify the device runs Linux kernels in the affected maintenance lines (5.3, 5.4, 5.5, or 5.6) because the published remediation is kernel-version specific.
- Upgrade to the fixed kernel versions: Kernel 5.3 → 05.3A.25; Kernel 5.4 → 05.48.25; Kernel 5.5 → 05.56.25; Kernel 5.6 → 05.63.25.
- If you cannot upgrade right away, restrict who can access local machine admin/firmware settings and harden physical and local login controls immediately, since high local privileges are required.
Some work to apply
CVSS Vector Breakdown
Exploitability
AV:LAttack VectorLocal
AC:LAttack ComplexityLow
PR:HPrivileges RequiredHigh
UI:NUser InteractionNone
Scope
S:CScopeChanged
Impact
C:HConfidentialityHigh
I:HIntegrityHigh
A:HAvailabilityHigh
Weaknesses
Affected Products
Insyde Software
commercialaka insydeh2o, insyd eh2o, insydeh2o tools
Exploitability
Official Patch Available
References
News mentions
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