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CVE-2026-50631

Apache CXF: OAuth2: TOCTOU Race Condition in Refresh Token Processing

Published: Jun 12, 2026Updated: Jun 12, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVD
7.4CVSS
HIGH

A race condition in AbstractOAuthDataProvider allows concurrent requests using the same Refresh Token to bypass single-use semantics and generate multiple valid Access Tokens, when 'recycleRefreshTokens' is set to false. A leaked refresh token can be replayed concurrently by multiple attackers or threads. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7, which fixes this issue.

EPSS Score
0.0%
Top 95.7%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
No Known Exploits
Remediation
No Fix Available

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:HPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:N
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:HAttack Complexity
High
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:NAvailability
None

Weaknesses

Affected Products

Apache CXF
Apache Software Foundation
Web & CMS Plugins / cms-core
apache software foundationoss-projectUSWeb & CMS Pluginsaka apache foundation

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

No known exploits, KEV entries, or remediation guidance available for this vulnerability yet.

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Privilege Escalation
View detailed technique mapping

References

Timeline

Published
Jun 12, 2026
Last Updated
Jun 12, 2026

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