CVE-2026-45185
9.8CVSSCRITICAL
Description
Exim before 4.99.3, in certain GnuTLS configurations, has a remotely reachable use-after-free in the BDAT body parsing path. It is triggered when a client sends a TLS close_notify mid-body during a CHUNKING transfer, followed by a final cleartext byte on the same TCP connection. This can lead to heap corruption. An unauthenticated network attacker exploiting this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code.
CVSS Vector Breakdown
Exploitability
AV:NAttack VectorNetwork
AC:LAttack ComplexityLow
PR:NPrivileges RequiredNone
UI:NUser InteractionNone
Scope
S:UScopeUnchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentialityHigh
I:HIntegrityHigh
A:HAvailabilityHigh
Weaknesses
Affected Products
Attack Graph
Products CVE Techniques Tactics
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Exploitability
Official Patch Available
MITRE ATT&CK
2 techniques Initial Access
Privilege Escalation
References
https://exim.org
exim.org
https://code.exim.org/exim/wiki/wiki/EximSecurity
code.exim.org
https://exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2026-45185.txt
exim.org
and 8 more references View all →
Timeline
Published
May 12, 2026
Last Updated
May 28, 2026
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