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CVE-2026-44428

MCP Registry: GitHub OIDC tokens replayable across registry deployments due to shared audience

Published: May 14, 2026Updated: May 15, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-918

Description

The MCP Registry provides MCP clients with a list of MCP servers, like an app store for MCP servers. Prior to 1.7.6, the client-side and server-side GitHub OIDC flow is bound only to a global audience string, not to the specific registry instance being targeted. On the client side, the publisher always appends audience=mcp-registry when requesting the GitHub Actions ID token, regardless of the selected --registry URL. On the server side, the exchange endpoint validates only that same fixed audience and then derives publish permissions directly from repository_owner. As a result, a token legitimately obtained while interacting with one registry deployment remains acceptable to any other deployment that shares the same code and audience string. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.7.6.

No summary for this CVE yet.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:RS:CC:NI:LA:N
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:RUser Interaction
Required
Scope
S:CScope
Changed
Impact
C:NConfidentiality
None
I:LIntegrity
Low
A:NAvailability
None

Weaknesses

Affected Products

lfprojects
oss-projectaka mcp servers, valkey, model context protocol servers, mlflow
modelcontextprotocol
oss-projectaka mcp, model context protocol

Exploitability

Workaround Available

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques
Command and Control
Initial Access
View detailed technique mapping

References

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