CVE-2026-32600
xml-security is Missing AES-GCM Authentication Tag Validation on Encrypted Nodes Allows for Unauthorized Decryption
8.2CVSSHIGH
Description
xml-security is a library that implements XML signatures and encryption. Prior to versions 2.3.1 and 1.13.9, XML nodes encrypted with either aes-128-gcm, aes-192-gcm, or aes-256-gcm lack validation of the authentication tag length. An attacker can use this to brute-force an authentication tag, recover the GHASH key, and decrypt the encrypted nodes. It also allows to forge arbitrary ciphertexts without knowing the encryption key. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.3.1 and 1.13.9.
CVSS Vector Breakdown
Exploitability
AV:NAttack VectorNetwork
AC:LAttack ComplexityLow
PR:NPrivileges RequiredNone
UI:NUser InteractionNone
Scope
S:UScopeUnchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentialityHigh
I:LIntegrityLow
A:NAvailabilityNone
Weaknesses
Affected Products
Exploitability
Official Patch Available
References
https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/commit/cad6d57cf0a5a0b7e0cc4e4a5b18752e56eb1520
github.com
https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/commit/fdc12449e959c610943f9fd428e95e3832d74c25
github.com
https://github.com/simplesamlphp/xml-security/security/advisories/GHSA-r353-4845-pr5p
github.com
and 2 more references View all →
Timeline
Published
Mar 13, 2026
Last Updated
Mar 17, 2026
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