CVE Tools

CVE-2026-25508

ESF-IDF Has Memory Safety Vulnerabilities in BLE Provisioning

Published: Feb 4, 2026Updated: Feb 20, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-125
6.3CVSSMEDIUM

Description

ESF-IDF is the Espressif Internet of Things (IOT) Development Framework. In versions 5.5.2, 5.4.3, 5.3.4, 5.2.6, and 5.1.6, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability was reported in the BLE ATT Prepare Write handling of the BLE provisioning transport (protocomm_ble). The issue can be triggered by a remote BLE client while the device is in provisioning mode. The transport accumulated prepared-write fragments in a fixed-size buffer but incorrectly tracked the cumulative length. By sending repeated prepare write requests with overlapping offsets, a remote client could cause the reported length to exceed the allocated buffer size. This inflated length was then passed to provisioning handlers during execute-write processing, resulting in an out-of-bounds read and potential memory corruption. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.3, 5.4.4, 5.3.5, 5.2.7, and 5.1.7.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:AAC:LPR:NUI:RS:UC:NI:LA:H
Exploitability
AV:AAttack Vector
Adjacent
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:RUser Interaction
Required
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:NConfidentiality
None
I:LIntegrity
Low
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

espressifcommercialCNOperating Systemsaka esp-idf, arduino-esp32, esp8266 nonos sdk, espressif

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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Exploitability

Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Collection
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References

and 5 more references View all →

Timeline

Published
Feb 4, 2026
Last Updated
Feb 20, 2026

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