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CVE-2025-57767

Asterisk can crash from a specifically malformed Authorization header in an incoming SIP request

Published: Aug 28, 2025Updated: Oct 20, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-253

Description

Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to versions 20.15.2, 21.10.2, and 22.5.2, if a SIP request is received with an Authorization header that contains a realm that wasn't in a previous 401 response's WWW-Authenticate header, or an Authorization header with an incorrect realm was received without a previous 401 response being sent, the get_authorization_header() function in res_pjsip_authenticator_digest will return a NULL. This wasn't being checked before attempting to get the digest algorithm from the header which causes a SEGV. This issue has been patched in versions 20.15.2, 21.10.2, and 22.5.2. There are no workarounds.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:NI:NA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:NConfidentiality
None
I:NIntegrity
None
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

asteriskoss-projectCommunicationsaka open source, asterisk appliance developer kit
sangomacommercialCACommunicationsaka freepbx, certified asterisk, asterisk

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

References

Timeline

Published
Aug 28, 2025
Last Updated
Oct 20, 2025

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