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CVE-2025-44658

Published: Jul 21, 2025Updated: Aug 7, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVD BDUCWE-434
NVD MITRE
9.8CVSSCRITICAL
EPSS Score
1.0%
Top 41.5%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
No Known Exploits
Remediation
Patch Available

Description

In Netgear RAX30 V1.0.10.94, a PHP-FPM misconfiguration vulnerability is caused by not following the specification to only limit FPM to .php extensions. An attacker may exploit this by uploading malicious scripts disguised with alternate extensions and tricking the web server into executing them as PHP, bypassing security mechanisms based on file extension filtering. This may lead to remote code execution (RCE), information disclosure, or full system compromise.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High
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Weaknesses

CWE-434

Affected Products

n/an/a
rax30 firmwarenetgearNetworking Infrastructure
RAX30NETGEARNetworking Infrastructure
netgearcommercialUSNetworking Infrastructureaka net gear

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes to view MITRE ATT&CK details. Scroll to zoom, drag to pan.

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

3 techniques
Command and Control
Initial Access
Persistence
View detailed technique mapping

References

https://www.netgear.com/about/security/
netgear.com
https://gist.github.com/TPCchecker/c72eea7a3f89070dab7dfdbf7504b2d6
gist.github.com
https://www.notion.so/CVE-2025-44658-24754a1113e780df8f72c779a108f75b
notion.so

Timeline

Published
Jul 21, 2025
Last Updated
Aug 7, 2025

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