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CVE-2025-4270

TOTOLINK A720R Config cstecgi.cgi information disclosure

Published: May 5, 2025Updated: May 7, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVD BDUCWE-200

Description

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.374. It has been classified as problematic. Affected is an unknown function of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Config Handler. The manipulation of the argument topicurl with the input getInitCfg/getSysStatusCfg leads to information disclosure. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

In plain language

AI Worth attention

If you use a TOTOLINK A720R router, a remote attacker may be able to view parts of your router configuration without logging in—so you should check whether you’re on the affected firmware and limit internet access to the device.

Executive summary

Unauthenticated remote information disclosure in TOTOLINK A720R’s /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi (Config Handler) allows attackers to retrieve sensitive configuration data by manipulating the topicurl argument (e.g., getInitCfg/getSysStatusCfg).

If affected, business impact
Leaked router configuration detailsPrivacy exposure of device settingsPotential follow-on attacksConfiguration tampering risk

What to do now

  1. Check your router’s firmware version and confirm whether it matches TOTOLINK A720R 4.1.5cu.374 (and/or “a720r firmware” variants your device reports).
  2. If you’re on an affected version, update to the vendor’s latest firmware that addresses this /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi information disclosure (ask your router vendor if you can’t find release notes).
  3. Restrict access to the router from the internet: ensure administrative/CGI endpoints are not reachable from the public internet (use network rules/firewalling or router “remote management” off).
  4. Add or enable web-application–aware filtering (a WAF or similar reverse-proxy protection) so unsolicited requests to unusual CGI parameters are blocked.
  5. If you cannot patch immediately, treat the device as internet-exposed only if necessary: limit inbound traffic to only what your business uses (whitelisting), and block all other inbound to the router.
Some work to apply

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:LI:NA:N
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:LConfidentiality
Low
I:NIntegrity
None
A:NAvailability
None

Weaknesses

Affected Products

and 1 more affected products View all →

Exploitability

2 exploit sources identified

Exploit details including PoC links, Metasploit modules, and scanner templates are available after registration.

View exploit details
Official Patch Available

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

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MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Collection
View detailed technique mapping

References

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