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Description

An Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability [CWE-288] affecting FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.16 and FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.12, 7.0.0 through 7.0.19 may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker with prior knowledge of upstream and downstream devices serial numbers to gain super-admin privileges on the downstream device, if the Security Fabric is enabled, via crafted CSF proxy requests.

In plain language

AI Act now

CVE-2025-24472 is a Fortinet FortiOS/FortiProxy flaw that can let an attacker bypass login and gain “super-admin” access on your system if your setup is reachable and the vulnerable path is enabled—this is already being used in real-world ransomware activity, so you should act now.

Executive summary

CVE-2025-24472 is an authentication bypass (CWE-288) in FortiOS and FortiProxy that allows a remote attacker with knowledge of upstream/downstream device serial numbers to gain super-admin privileges on a downstream device when the Security Fabric is enabled, via crafted CSF proxy requests; it is listed in CISA KEV with ransomware use.

If affected, business impact
Full system admin takeoverRansomware deployment riskService disruptionData theft or exposure

What to do now

  1. Check whether you run FortiOS (7.0.0–7.0.16) and/or FortiProxy (7.2.0–7.2.12, 7.0.0–7.0.19) in your environment.
  2. If you are using affected versions, upgrade FortiOS to 7.0.17 or above.
  3. If you are using affected versions, upgrade FortiProxy to 7.2.13 or above (or to 7.0.20 or above).
  4. If you cannot upgrade immediately, follow the vendor’s PSIRT mitigation guidance and CISA guidance, and consider discontinuing use of the product until mitigations are in place.
Patch / advisory Usually a quick update

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:HPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:HAttack Complexity
High
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High

Weaknesses

Affected Products

and 2 more affected products View all →

Exploitability

CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability
Added to KEV:Mar 18, 2025
Remediation due:Apr 8, 2025
Ransomware:Known ransomware use

Required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Official Patch Available

References

3

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