CVE-2025-23018
5.4CVSSMEDIUM
Description
IPv4-in-IPv6 and IPv6-in-IPv6 tunneling (RFC 2473) do not require the validation or verification of the source of a network packet, allowing an attacker to spoof and route arbitrary traffic via an exposed network interface. This is a similar issue to CVE-2020-10136.
CVSS Vector Breakdown
Exploitability
AV:NAttack VectorNetwork
AC:HAttack ComplexityHigh
PR:NPrivileges RequiredNone
UI:NUser InteractionNone
Scope
S:CScopeChanged
Impact
C:LConfidentialityLow
I:LIntegrityLow
A:NAvailabilityNone
Weaknesses
Affected Products
сообщество свободного программного обеспеченияoss-projectOperating Systemsaka сообщество свободного программного обеспечения, fsf
Exploitability
Official Patch Available
References
https://www.top10vpn.com/research/tunneling-protocol-vulnerability/#attack-details
top10vpn.com
https://papers.mathyvanhoef.com/usenix2025-tunnels.pdf
papers.mathyvanhoef.com
https://github.com/vanhoefm/tunneltester
github.com
and 4 more references View all →
Timeline
Published
Jan 14, 2025
Last Updated
Nov 3, 2025
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