CVE Tools
Sign in

CVE-2025-1545

WatchGuard Firebox XPath Injection Vulnerability in Web CGI

Published: Dec 4, 2025Updated: Dec 10, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVD BDUCWE-91
NVD MITRE
7.5CVSSHIGH
EPSS Score
0.4%
Top 68.3%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
No Known Exploits
Remediation
Patch Available

Description

An XPath Injection vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS may allow a remote unauthenticated attacker to retrieve sensitive information from the Firebox configuration through an exposed authentication or management web interface. This vulnerability only affects Firebox systems that have at least one authentication hotspot configured.This issue affects Fireware OS 11.11 up to and including 11.12.4+541730, 12.0 up to and including 12.11.4, 12.5 up to and including 12.5.13, and 2025.1 up to and including 2025.1.2.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:NA:N
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:NIntegrity
None
A:NAvailability
None
Open in CVSS calculator →

Weaknesses

CWE-91

Affected Products

Fireware OSWatchguard Technologies Inc.Networking Infrastructure
Fireware OSWatchGuardNetworking Infrastructure
firewarewatchguardNetworking Infrastructure
watchguard technologies inc.commercialUSNetworking Infrastructureaka watchguard technologies inc.
watchguardcommercialUSNetworking Infrastructure

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes to view MITRE ATT&CK details. Scroll to zoom, drag to pan.

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Initial Access
View detailed technique mapping

References

https://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00025
watchguard.com

Timeline

Published
Dec 4, 2025
Last Updated
Dec 10, 2025

Unlock Complete Vulnerability Intelligence

Get the full picture for CVE-2025-1545 and every CVE in our database. Create a free account — no credit card required.

Create Free Account
Plain-language analysis
Impact assessment and exploitation scenario in plain English
Attack graph visualization
Interactive attack path and kill chain mapping
Exploit details & PoC links
ExploitDB, Metasploit, GitHub PoCs with direct links
Nuclei scanner templates
Ready-to-use vulnerability scanner templates
Full remediation guide
Patch instructions, workarounds, and compliance impact
Interactive AI chat
Ask questions about this vulnerability in natural language
Related vulnerabilities
Semantically similar CVEs and attack patterns
REST API & MCP access
Integrate vulnerability data into your workflows