CVE Tools
Sign in

CVE-2024-12450

RCE, Full Read SSRF, and Arbitrary File Read in infiniflow/ragflow

Published: Mar 20, 2025Updated: Apr 4, 2025 Sources: CVE List NVDCWE-918
9.8CRITICAL
NVD MITRE
EPSS Score
1.3%
Top 31.4%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
No Known Exploits
Remediation
Patch Available
Self-Check
Not available

Description

In infiniflow/ragflow versions 0.12.0, the `web_crawl` function in `document_app.py` contains multiple vulnerabilities. The function does not filter URL parameters, allowing attackers to exploit Full Read SSRF by accessing internal network addresses and viewing their content through the generated PDF files. Additionally, the lack of restrictions on the file protocol enables Arbitrary File Read, allowing attackers to read server files. Furthermore, the use of an outdated Chromium headless version with --no-sandbox mode enabled makes the application susceptible to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via known Chromium v8 vulnerabilities. These issues are resolved in version 0.14.0.

No summary for this CVE yet.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:LPR:NUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:LAttack Complexity
Low
PR:NPrivileges Required
None
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High
Open in CVSS calculator →

Weaknesses

CWE-918

Affected Products

infiniflow
commercialaka infiniflow/ragflow, ragflow
ragflowMixed
AI / ML / vector-db-rag
infiniflow/ragflowMixed
AI / ML / vector-db-rag

Exploitability

Official Patch Available
Is your org exposed to CVE-2024-12450?We can run the check for you — a free external exposure review, no install. Check my exposure

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes for MITRE ATT&CK details · drag to pan · Ctrl/⌘ + scroll to zoom, or go fullscreen.

MITRE ATT&CK

2 techniques
Command and Control
Initial Access
View detailed technique mapping

References

https://github.com/infiniflow/ragflow/commit/3faae0b2c2f8a26233ee1442ba04874b3406f6e9
github.com
https://huntr.com/bounties/da06360c-87c3-4ba9-be67-29f6eff9d44a
huntr.com

Unlock Complete Vulnerability Intelligence

Get the full picture for CVE-2024-12450 and every CVE in our database. Create a free account — no credit card required.

Create Free Account
Plain-language analysis
Impact assessment and exploitation scenario in plain English
Attack graph visualization
Interactive attack path and kill chain mapping
Exploit details & PoC links
ExploitDB, Metasploit, GitHub PoCs with direct links
Nuclei scanner templates
Ready-to-use vulnerability scanner templates
Full remediation guide
Patch instructions, workarounds, and compliance impact
Interactive AI chat
Ask questions about this vulnerability in natural language
Related vulnerabilities
Semantically similar CVEs and attack patterns
REST API & MCP access
Integrate vulnerability data into your workflows