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CVE-2023-45584

Published: Aug 12, 2025Updated: Jan 14, 2026 Sources: CVE List NVD BDU csafCWE-415
NVD MITRE
6.6CVSSMEDIUM
EPSS Score
0.5%
Top 59.2%
CISA KEV
Not in KEV
Exploits
No Known Exploits
Remediation
Patch Available

Description

A double free vulnerability [CWE-415] vulnerability in Fortinet FortiOS 7.4.0, FortiOS 7.2.0 through 7.2.5, FortiOS 7.0.0 through 7.0.12, FortiOS 6.4 all versions, FortiPAM 1.1 all versions, FortiPAM 1.0 all versions, FortiProxy 7.4.0 through 7.4.1, FortiProxy 7.2.0 through 7.2.7, FortiProxy 7.0.0 through 7.0.13 allows a privileged attacker to execute code or commands via crafted HTTP or HTTPs requests.

CVSS Vector Breakdown

AV:NAC:HPR:HUI:NS:UC:HI:HA:H
Exploitability
AV:NAttack Vector
Network
AC:HAttack Complexity
High
PR:HPrivileges Required
High
UI:NUser Interaction
None
Scope
S:UScope
Unchanged
Impact
C:HConfidentiality
High
I:HIntegrity
High
A:HAvailability
High
Open in CVSS calculator →

Weaknesses

CWE-415

Affected Products

fortiosfortinetSecurity Products
fortipamfortinetSecurity Products
fortiproxyfortinetSecurity Products
FortiPAMFortinet Inc.Security Products
FortiOSFortinet Inc.Security Products
fortinetcommercialUSSecurity Productsaka forti net
fortinet inc.commercialUSNetworking Infrastructureaka fortinet
and 4 more affected products View all →

Attack Graph

Products CVE Techniques Tactics

Click technique nodes to view MITRE ATT&CK details. Scroll to zoom, drag to pan.

Exploitability

Official Patch Available

MITRE ATT&CK

1 technique
Privilege Escalation
View detailed technique mapping

References

https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-209
fortiguard.fortinet.com
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/csaf/ssa-366067.json
cert-portal.siemens.com
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-366067.html
cert-portal.siemens.com
and 8 more references View all →

Timeline

Published
Aug 12, 2025
Last Updated
Jan 14, 2026

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